۱٫ Physical and Chemical Properties of Crystalline Systems 1
A. Mersmann
۱٫ Measures of Solubility and Supersaturation 2
۲٫ Solubility and Phase Diagram 7
۳٫ Heat Effects (Enthalpy-Concentration Diagram) 13
۴٫ Crystalline Structure and Systems 16
۵٫ Polymorphism and Racemism 19
۶٫ Real Crystals (Polycrystals) 22
۷٫ Physical Properties of Real Crystals 27
۸٫ Surface Tension of Crystals
۱۵٫ Thermal Analysis and Economics of Processes 703
A. Mersmann
۱٫ Capital Costs of Crystallizers and Operating Parameters 704
۲٫ Role of Incrustation for Economics 707
۳٫ Model of Solids Production Processes 708
۴٫ Energy of the Evaporation Step 710
۵٫ Energy of the Drying Step 714
۶٫ Solid–Liquid Separation 717
۷٫ Crystallization or Precipitation Step 718
۸٫ Thermal Analysis of the Entire Process 720
۹٫ Overall Economics 721
References 723
AppendixA
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